Posted in 15th Amendment Frederick Douglass Women and Gender

Frederick Douglass Tells Women’s Convention that Republicans Should Not Drop “Manhood Suffrage” Nov. 1868

On November 19, 1868 Frederick Douglass addressed the New England Women’s Rights Convention in Boston. Douglass had attended the the 1848 Women’s Rights Convention in…

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Posted in White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics

John C. Calhoun Was Right, The Next Step Really Is Negro Equality January 1869

John C. Calhoun was nearly two decades in his grave in 1869, but white conservatives saw his prophecies that Northerners would not stop short of…

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Posted in Immigrants

African Americans Demanded that “Whites Only” Naturalization Law Be Made Color-Blind 1868

Naturalization is the process for an immigrant to become a citizen. In 1868 the Naturalization Law only allowed white immigrants to apply for citizenship. Although…

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Posted in Education Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy White Terror

Negro School Burned by White Men-Outrages of the KuKlux Klans Tennessee Feb. 1868

A particular target of white terror groups were black schoolhouses. The schoolhouse and the church were often the most visible outward signs of the free…

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Posted in Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy White Terror

The First Time the Ku Klux Klan Was Covered in a National Newspaper Was for a Murder Jan. 18, 1868

While the Ku Klux Klan would later claim that it had begun life on Christmas Eve, 1865, historians now believe it started six months later….

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Posted in Jim Crow White Terror

Remembering the Massacre of African Americans in Atlanta in 1906

Atlanta used to call itself “The City Too Busy to Hate,” implying that if things slowed down, watch out! The “Too Busy to Hate” nickname…

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Posted in Memory of Reconstruction

Atlanta Journal Constitution on Visiting the Reconstruction National Park in Beaufort, S.C.

The Atlanta Journal Constitution has an interesting article on touring the Reconstruction Era and other historic sites in Beaufort, South Carolina. While the new Reconstruction…

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Posted in Elections White Supremacy White Terror

Wade Hampton & South Carolina Democrats Call for a Halt to Assassinations Nov. 1868

Following a series of assassinations of Republicans during the weeks leading up to the Nov. 1868 elections, the South Carolina Democratic Committee issued a call…

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Posted in Confiscation Act freedom papers Slavery White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics

Freedom Under the Confiscation Act: What One Man’s Freedom Papers Tell Us About Black Resistance to Slavery

There was emancipation even before Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. The March 1862 Confiscation Act allowed the Union Army to free slaves who had been…

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Posted in White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics

British Newspaper The Guardian on Kevin Levin’s “Searching for Black Confederates”

Kevin Levin’s new book Searching for Black Confederates continues to garner interest in the press. The British paper The Guardan has an article on it today….

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