Posted in Freedmen's Bureau

Unearthing History: Exploring the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, And Abandoned Lands April 15, 2023

The International African American Museum (IAAM) in Charleston will open on June 27, but it is already beginning to offer programs virtually that will be…

Continue Reading Unearthing History: Exploring the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, And Abandoned Lands April 15, 2023
Posted in Freedmen's Bureau Resource

Smithsonian’s Freedmen’s Bureau Records Now Searchable and Available OnLine

The Smithsonian’s Freedmen’s Bureau Records are now searchable for free online. Smithsonian has been using volunteers for years transcribing documents from the Freedmen’s Bureau so…

Continue Reading Smithsonian’s Freedmen’s Bureau Records Now Searchable and Available OnLine
Posted in Education Freedmen's Bureau White Supremacy White Terror

At Least 631 Black Schoolhouses Were Attacked During Reconstruction

According to a recent article in the Journal of the Civil War Era, there were “631 attacks on African American schools between 1864 and 1876.”…

Continue Reading At Least 631 Black Schoolhouses Were Attacked During Reconstruction
Posted in Book Reviews Freedmen's Bureau White Terror

The Record of Murders and Outrages: Racial Violence and the Fight Over Truth at the Dawn of Reconstruction by William A Blair

The Record of Murders and Outrages: Racial Violence and the Fight Over Truth at the Dawn of Reconstruction by William A Blair published by University…

Continue Reading The Record of Murders and Outrages: Racial Violence and the Fight Over Truth at the Dawn of Reconstruction by William A Blair
Posted in 14th Amendment African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Civil Rights Acts Education Freedmen's Bureau Suffrage White Terror

Freedmen’s Bureau Report for Virginia Sept. 30, 1868-The trials of whites for the murder of Negroes

By October, 1868, when this report on the work of the Freedmen’s Bureau in Virginia was published, the Bureau was just three months away from…

Continue Reading Freedmen’s Bureau Report for Virginia Sept. 30, 1868-The trials of whites for the murder of Negroes
Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Education Freedmen's Bureau

May 1865: African American Community in New Orleans Celebrates the First Anniversary of Its School for Black Children

The celebration of a year of learning by the emancipated Black children of New Orleans. Reconstruction began in New Orleans three years earlier than in…

Continue Reading May 1865: African American Community in New Orleans Celebrates the First Anniversary of Its School for Black Children
Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Freedmen's Bureau

As Freedmen’s Bureau Was Closing at End of 1868, African Americans Asked for Protection Dec. 15, 1868

The Freedmen’s Bureau was scheduled to shut down all but its educational functions at the end of 1868. With the Bureau about to close, Blacks…

Continue Reading As Freedmen’s Bureau Was Closing at End of 1868, African Americans Asked for Protection Dec. 15, 1868
Posted in Freedmen's Bureau

O.O. Howard Explains Why He Supports Closing the Freedmen’s Bureau Dec. 1868

No white man is as associated with the Freedmen’s Bureau as O.O. Howard. The “Christian General” Howard was appointed Commissioner of the Bureau in May…

Continue Reading O.O. Howard Explains Why He Supports Closing the Freedmen’s Bureau Dec. 1868
Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Book Reviews Freedmen's Bureau

From Slavery to Uncertain Freedom: The Freedman’s Bureau in Arkansas 1865-1869 (Black Community Studies) by Randy Finley

From Slavery to Uncertain Freedom: The Freedman’s Bureau in Arkansas 1865-1869 (Black Community Studies) by Randy Finley published by The University of Arkansas Press (1996) 229…

Continue Reading From Slavery to Uncertain Freedom: The Freedman’s Bureau in Arkansas 1865-1869 (Black Community Studies) by Randy Finley
Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Book Reviews Freedmen's Bureau

Too Great a Burden to Bear: The Struggle and Failure of the Freedmen’s Bureau in Texas by Christopher B. Bean

Too Great a Burden to Bear: The Struggle and Failure of the Freedmen’s Bureau in Texas by Christopher B. Bean published by Fordham University Press (2016)…

Continue Reading Too Great a Burden to Bear: The Struggle and Failure of the Freedmen’s Bureau in Texas by Christopher B. Bean