Posted in Freedmen's Bureau

Unearthing History: Exploring the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, And Abandoned Lands April 15, 2023

The International African American Museum (IAAM) in Charleston will open on June 27, but it is already beginning to offer programs virtually that will be…

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Posted in Freedmen's Bureau Resource

Smithsonian’s Freedmen’s Bureau Records Now Searchable and Available OnLine

The Smithsonian’s Freedmen’s Bureau Records are now searchable for free online. Smithsonian has been using volunteers for years transcribing documents from the Freedmen’s Bureau so…

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Posted in Education Freedmen's Bureau White Supremacy White Terror

At Least 631 Black Schoolhouses Were Attacked During Reconstruction

According to a recent article in the Journal of the Civil War Era, there were “631 attacks on African American schools between 1864 and 1876.”…

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Posted in 14th Amendment African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Civil Rights Acts Education Freedmen's Bureau Suffrage White Terror

Freedmen’s Bureau Report for Virginia Sept. 30, 1868-The trials of whites for the murder of Negroes

By October, 1868, when this report on the work of the Freedmen’s Bureau in Virginia was published, the Bureau was just three months away from…

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Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Education Freedmen's Bureau

May 1865: African American Community in New Orleans Celebrates the First Anniversary of Its School for Black Children

The celebration of a year of learning by the emancipated Black children of New Orleans. Reconstruction began in New Orleans three years earlier than in…

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Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Book Reviews Freedmen's Bureau

From Slavery to Uncertain Freedom: The Freedman’s Bureau in Arkansas 1865-1869 (Black Community Studies) by Randy Finley

From Slavery to Uncertain Freedom: The Freedman’s Bureau in Arkansas 1865-1869 (Black Community Studies) by Randy Finley published by The University of Arkansas Press (1996) 229…

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Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Book Reviews Freedmen's Bureau

Too Great a Burden to Bear: The Struggle and Failure of the Freedmen’s Bureau in Texas by Christopher B. Bean

Too Great a Burden to Bear: The Struggle and Failure of the Freedmen’s Bureau in Texas by Christopher B. Bean published by Fordham University Press (2016)…

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Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Book Reviews Texas Women and Gender

Freedom After Slavery: The Black Experience and the Freedmen’s Bureau in Reconstruction Texas by Lavonne Jackson Leslie

Freedom After Slavery: The Black Experience and the Freedmen’s Bureau in Reconstruction Texas by Lavonne Jackson Leslie (2012) $26.95 Hardcover, $16.96 Paper, $3.99 Kindle. ​ I…

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Posted in Book Reviews Education Freedmen's Bureau Women and Gender

Self-Taught: African American Education in Slavery and Freedom by Heather Andrea Williams

Self-Taught: African American Education in Slavery and Freedom by Heather Andrea Williams published by University of North Carolina Press (2007) $29.95 Paperback $18.83 Kindle. ​ Self-Taught:…

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Posted in Freedmen's Bureau

Documenting the Start of the Freedmen’s Bureau: “An Act to establish a Bureau…”

Although black refugees began arriving in Union camps as early as the summer of 1861 and Emancipation for 3/4 of all slaves had been declared…

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