Posted in Memory of Reconstruction Monuments White Supremacy White Terror

When the White League Militia Took Over New Orleans in 1874 It Pledged to End the “Stupid Africanization” of Government

The White League was one of the largest and most dangerous of the Reconstruction Era militias. It embraced the worldview of the Ku Klux Klan,…

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Posted in Book Reviews Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy White Terror

Life of a Klansman: A Family History in White Supremacy by Edward Ball

Life of a Klansman: A Family History in White Supremacy by Edward Ball published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux (2020) $28.00 Hardcover $14.99 Kindle. Edward…

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Posted in Ku Klux Klan Monuments White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror

The White League Monument at Liberty Place in New Orleans

On September 13, 1891 the New Orleans newspapers announced that the following day there was to be a celebration on Canal Street on the anniversary…

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Posted in White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror

The Battle of Liberty Place: White League Uprising Sept. 14, 1874

On September 12, 1874, a Saturday, posters began going up in New Orleans calling for the white people of the city to assemble at the…

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Posted in White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror

The White League Arms for Battle as Its Coup Draws Near

In September 1874 the City of New Orleans and nearby parishes saw the signs of an approaching military conflict. Street battles would not begin until…

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Posted in White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror

White League Makes an “earnest effort to re-establish a white man’s government” 1874

The Louisiana White league was nothing if not earnest in its effort to “re-establish a white man’s government” in Louisiana in 1874. Mixing the tools…

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Posted in Education White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror Women and Gender

Say Her Name: Julia Hayden, Black Teacher/White Death

Julia Hayden was a seventeen year old set to the exciting task of beginning her career as a teacher of young Black children in Tennessee….

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Posted in White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror

“The Whites Must Rule the Land or Die” Poetry of the White League

The White League dominated the conversation on race in Louisiana in the mid-1870s. Their newspaper, the Opelousas Courier, provides us with access to the politics…

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Posted in White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror

“The Courier passes into the hands of the White League” Louisiana 1874

In May of 1874 the Opelousas Courier newspaper fell under the control of the White League. The newspaper, whose first issues came out long before…

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Posted in 14th Amendment Cartoons Immigrants Redeemers White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror

Irish World Cartoon: White League “Leave the Negro Alone” Deep Dive

The Irish World, the most popular Irish immigrant newspaper in late 19th Century America, took a firm stand against white supremacist violence during Reconstruction. I…

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