Posted in Civil War Immigrants Veterans

Irish Brigade Association Formed January 1869

The Irish Brigade Association reflected the cohesiveness of the Irish Brigade itself. The core New York regiments of the Irish Brigade had been formed specifically…

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Posted in Immigrants

Before the Republican Wide Awakes There Were the Know Nothing Wide Awakes

I write pretty extensively on another blog about immigrants during the Civil War. One of my articles is about the anti-immigrant Know Nothings of the…

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Posted in Immigrants Women and Gender

When Louisa May Alcott Endorsed “No Irish Need Apply”

Like many of her background, Louisa May Alcott had strong prejudices against Irish immigrants. While we remember her for Little Women, Alcott was a frequent…

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Posted in Immigrants Refugees

How German Refugee Thomas Nast Invented How Santa Claus Looks Today Back During the Civil War and Reconstruction

Thomas Nast did not invent the American Christmas, but the German immigrant did develop the iconic image of its central celebratory figure, Santa Claus. Nast’s…

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Posted in Frederick Douglass Immigrants

David Blight Writes About Frederick Douglass’s Dream of a Pluralist Utopia

Pulitizer Prize winning historian David Blight writes in this month’s Atlantic Magazine about the post-Civil War vision of Frederick Douglass. According to Blight, Douglass had…

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Posted in Immigrants Uncategorized

A Close Look at Thomas Nast’s Cartoon “Uncle Sam’s Thanksgiving Dinner” 1869 Immigrants Welcome Here?

One of Thomas Nast’s most reproduced cartoons is his 1869 Uncle Sam’s Thanksgiving Dinner depicting a new America at the dinner table. While an 1860 version of…

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Posted in Immigrants U.S. Grant

Democratic Newspaper Wonders if Grant Still Antisemite in 1869

Grant’s order expelling the Jews from territory occupied by his army was issued in 1862, but more than six years later Democratic newspapers were still…

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Posted in Immigrants

African Americans Demanded that “Whites Only” Naturalization Law Be Made Color-Blind 1868

Naturalization is the process for an immigrant to become a citizen. In 1868 the Naturalization Law only allowed white immigrants to apply for citizenship. Although…

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Posted in Immigrants

How Successful Were Southern States at Encouraging Chinese Immigrants to Move to the Region?

During the Reconstruction Era there were a number of schemes hatched by white plantation owners and industrialists to increase immigration to the region. The attempts…

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Posted in Immigrants

White Immigrants Needed to Replace the Dying Black Race Alabama January 1869

Many Southern newspapers, which had once mocked the Union army as filled with immigrants, came out in favor of encouraging immigration to the South after…

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