Posted in Memory of Reconstruction Monuments Occupation White Terror

Camilla Massacre Marker Finally Goes Up in Albany, Georgia

The September 19, 1868 Camilla Massacre was one of the bloodiest in Reconstruction Georgia. Freedpeople marching in a political demonstration were attacked by whites near…

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Posted in Places to Visit White Supremacy White Terror

New Historical Marker to Be Erected at Site of Georgia’s 1868 Camilla Massacre

The Georgia Historical Society just approved a new state historical marker on the site of the 1868 Camilla Massacre. According to the news coverage of…

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Posted in Abolitionists Education Slavery

New Short Film on the Lives of Enslaved Couple’s Gender Change to Flee to Freedom

Ellen and William Craft ran away from slavery in plain sight. Ellen, who was light skinned, disguised herself as a sickly white man. Her husband…

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Posted in Civil War Memory of Reconstruction Slavery

Fort Benning’s Namesake Explained the Reason for Georgia’s Secession at Virginia Secession Convention

Henry Benning, after whom the Army base Fort Benning in Georgia is named, was a leader of the secession movement in his home state. After…

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Posted in Army Occupation Ku Klux Klan White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics White Terror

General Meade Outlaws Ku Klux Propaganda April 1868

On April 7, 1868 New York Times reported on an effort by General George Gordon Meade to halt pro-Klan propaganda efforts . Meade had commanded…

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Posted in African Americans Emancipation & Reconstruction Slavery USCT

When “The Arrival of Negro Troops” Signaled the End of the Confederacy in the Spring of 1865

Robert E. Lee surrendered his Confederate army on April 9, 1865. In April and May of 1865 the remaining Confederate forces surrendered to Union armies….

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Posted in Lost Cause Memory of Reconstruction Monuments

Augusta Georgia’s Monument to the Confederacy and “Reconstruction”

Augusta, Georgia is one of many Southern cities where controversy has enveloped the local Confederate monument. Black Lives Matter rallies have targeted the memorial, calling…

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Posted in Jim Crow Ku Klux Klan Memory of Reconstruction Monuments White Supremacy

Family of KKK Leader General John B. Gordon Asks that His Statue Be Removed in Atlanta

The Atlanta Journal Constitution reports that the family of Ku Klux Klan leader and Confederate general John B. Gordon be removed from the grounds of…

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Posted in Suffrage White Supremacy White Supremacy Apologetics

“The fundamental principle of Democracy is that Negro Suffrage is wrong” Debating the 15th Amendment in Georgia

In March of 1869 states took up the ratification of the 15th Amendment. One state where significant conservative Democratic opposition to the Amendment granting Black…

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Posted in Ku Klux Klan Refugees White Supremacy White Terror

When Black and White Refugees Fled to Atlanta to Escape the Klan May 1869

Political and racial violence in the Reconstruction Era South was a factor in setting Southerners, Black and white, into motion as refugees. Ku Klux attacks…

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